/El Salvador

All counties in El Salvador

El Salvador is the smallest country in Central America and is bordered by the Pacific Ocean, Guatemala, and Honduras. El Salvador's terrain consists of mountains, volcanoes, and coastal plains. The climate is tropical and prone to earthquakes. The majority of El Salvador's population is mestizo, while indigenous peoples make up a small minority. El Salvador has a long history of violence and conflict. In the 1980s, El Salvador was embroiled in a civil war that lasted for over a decade. The war resulted in the death of over 75,000 people and caused millions to flee the country. El Salvador's economy has slowly recovered since the end of the civil war, but poverty and gang violence continue to be major problems. El Salvador is also one of the countries hardest hit by climate change. El Salvador is working to address these challenges and build a brighter future for its people.